Method 2540

Ethylenediamine (EDA), Diethylenetriamine (DETA), & Triethylenetetramine (TETA)


This method is used for the determination of ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, and triethylenetriamine.  The sample is collected on a 1-naphthylisothiocyanate-coated XAD-2 sorbent tube.  After collection the sample is desorbed in 2 mL dimethylformamide (DMF) and analyzed by HPLC with UV detection.

The working range of the method for DETA is 0.05 to 150 mg/m³ for a 10-L air sample.  The working range of the method for TETA is 0.08 to 160 mg/m 3 for a 10-L air sample.  The working range of the method for EDA is 1 to 130 mg/m 3 for a 10-L air sample.

This method is the result of evaluation of OSHA Method #60 for DETA, EDA, TETA.

NOTE: This method replaces NIOSH Method P&CAM 276.


(NIOSH Issue 2: 15 August 1994)

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Method Data

Hold Times, Preservatives, Preps, Collection, Analytical & Documentation
Holding Time:   Greater than 30 days if samples kept at 20°C.
Preservatives:   Keep samples at 20°C.
Required Preps:   1-naphthylisothiocyanate coated XAD-2, 80 mg/40 mg (SKC 226-30-18)
Collection Method:   The method recommends a flow rate of 0.01 - 0.10 L/min. and a sample collection volume of 1 - 20L.
Analytical Methodology:   HPLC/UV
Documentation:   2540

Analyte List*

Analyte Formula CAS Number Detection Limit
Ethylenediamine
C2H8N2
107-15-3
0.16
 µg
Diethylenetriamine
C4H13N3
111-40-0
0.16
 µg
Triethylenetetramine
C6H18N4
112-24-3
0.16
 µg

* The analytes and detection limits listed for each method represent the typical detection limits and analytes reported for that particular method. Keep in mind that analyte lists may vary from laboratory to laboratory. Detection limits may also vary from lab to lab and are dependent upon the sample size, matrix, and any interferences that may be present in the sample.